The scene begins with a fragile baby monkey who seems helpless in the presence of a powerful female—often referred to as the “stepmother.” In monkey groups, the role of a stepmother is not like that of a human caretaker. Instead, she may be another adult female who takes authority within the troop, often competing for attention, dominance, or resources. When the baby monkey approaches her, seeking comfort or food, the interaction can turn hostile rather than nurturing.
The baby monkey clings desperately, his small hands reaching out as if to plead for kindness. His eyes tell the story of fear and innocence, silently begging this older female to spare him. But dominance and survival instincts are strong in the animal kingdom. A powerful female may push him away, bite, or even strike in order to maintain her position or to redirect the mother’s focus toward herself. This behavior, while painful to watch, is part of the natural competition within monkey troops.
Why does this happen? The answer lies in the structure of primate society. Female monkeys often compete with one another for dominance. A baby is a source of attention and resources, so an adult female may display jealousy or aggression. In some cases, the “stepmother” asserts her control by showing the infant that she holds power, not the biological mother. This struggle is not born of cruelty in the human sense but is rather a survival tactic to secure her rank within the group.
The biological mother often finds herself torn between protecting her infant and avoiding conflict with a higher-ranking female. If she challenges the stepmother too aggressively, she risks injury or exile from the group. If she does nothing, her baby continues to face hostility. It is a heartbreaking balance where the mother must carefully weigh every action.
For the baby monkey, the situation is confusing and terrifying. His instincts tell him to cling, to cry, and to seek safety from any adult figure. Yet the harsh reality is that not all adults will respond with care. His tiny gestures—reaching out, bowing his head, or screaming in distress—are all forms of begging for mercy. These sounds and movements tug at the hearts of human observers, reminding us of how fragile young life is.
